Synapses Brought to the Point

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Electron microscope image of neurons in the cerebellum. This slice through the c
Electron microscope image of neurons in the cerebellum. This slice through the cells in the cerebellum shows a dendritic branch of a Purkinje cell and its side arms (yellow) receiving several excitatory inputs (green) and inhibitory inputs (red). © Walter Kaufmann/ISTA
Scientists unravel structure and function of important inhibitory synapses in the cerebellum. Electron microscope image of neurons in the cerebellum. This slice through the cells in the cerebellum shows a dendritic branch of a Purkinje cell and its side arms ( yellow ) receiving several excitatory inputs ( green ) and inhibitory inputs ( red ). Walter Kaufmann/ISTA Whether picking up a small object like a pen or coordinating different body parts, the cerebellum in the brain performs essential functions for controlling our movement. Researchers at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) investigated how a crucial set of synapses between neurons within it functions and develops. Their findings have now been published in the journal Neuron . Even if you do not think about it, every day you are using the intricate circuits of neurons in your brain to perform astonishingly delicate movements with your body.
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